The Future of Namibia’s Youth Economy

Why Our Young People Are Our Greatest Investment

By Dr. Hans Edward Karon – Segment Head: Consumer Banking FNB Retail

“What if Namibia’s greatest economic engine isn’t oil, diamonds, or tourism — but the dreams and potential of its young people?”

Namibia stands at a demographic crossroads — one that carries immense promise and profound responsibility. Over 70% of Namibians are under 35, and more than a third are under 15. This is not just a statistic; it is a structural advantage in a world where many nations are grappling with ageing populations. But this advantage will only translate into economic strength if we act decisively to unlock the potential embedded in today’s youth.

Global research shows that countries experiencing a “youth bulge” can achieve accelerated economic growth — known as the demographic dividend — when young people are healthy, educated, and productively employed. Namibia is deep within this window. Yet, the urgency is clear: youth unemployment hovers around 44–46%, among the highest in the region, and more than half of young Namibians are either unemployed or seeking work. Without intervention, this demographic advantage could become a liability.

Financial inclusion is one of the most powerful levers to change this trajectory. It is not just about access to banking; it is about building capability and resilience. Studies across Sub-Saharan Africa show that early financial education and account ownership correlate strongly with improved financial behaviours and long-term economic outcomes. The habits formed between childhood and early adulthood (saving, budgeting, managing risk) persist into later life. For Namibia, where young people are tomorrow’s workforce and innovators, this is critical.

Digital financial services amplify this opportunity. Across Africa, mobile money adoption has surged, with over 800 million accounts continent-wide, and Namibia is part of this transformation. FNB’s own innovations (such as eWallet, CashPlus agents, and the Future and Student Account) are designed to meet young people where they are: on their devices, in their communities, and within their families. These tools do more than facilitate transactions; they create teachable moments and build confidence in managing money.

The urgency is reinforced by global and local trends. SubSaharan Africa’s youth are tech-savvy and mobile-first, and in Namibia, smartphone penetration among young adults exceeds 70%, making digital banking the most scalable inclusion strategy. FNB Namibia is leading the charge in building a financially inclusive future, where every young Namibian has the tools and confidence to thrive in a digital economy.

Research shows that households with formal accounts and saving habits recover faster from shocks, a critical advantage in a country vulnerable to climate and commodity cycles. Entrepreneurship is another engine of growth: SMEs already account for 30% of Namibia’s registered businesses and employ 36.5% of the labour force. Youth entrepreneurship can be a catalyst for job creation, but access to finance remains a barrier.

Parents and guardians play a pivotal role as the first teachers of financial behaviour. Yet, many lack practical tools to introduce financial literacy at home. Creating simple, trustworthy resources aligned with real-life scenarios is essential. Conversations about money should start early: with the first pocket money, the first savings goal, or the first digital payment observed. FNB Namibia is committed to turning financial inclusion into a catalyst for innovation and entrepreneurship, ensuring that young Namibians have the confidence and resources to lead the country’s economic transformation.

At FNB Namibia, youth banking is not an early acquisition; it is a long-term partnership. Through products like the Future and Student Account, we help families formalise the journey toward financial confidence. Our digital platforms enable parents to monitor activity and turn everyday transactions into learning opportunities. This aligns with Namibia’s broader goals: financial inclusion, human capital development, and economic resilience.

Unlocking Namibia’s youth economy requires collective action. Policymakers must prioritise youth-centric policies that integrate financial literacy into education and incentivise entrepreneurship. Families should start financial conversations early; saving, budgeting, and responsible spending are lifelong skills. Institutions must commit to inclusive products and partnerships that empower young people to participate fully in the economy.

Namibia’s youth economy is not tomorrow’s challenge, it’s today’s opportunity. The choices we make now, how we include, equip, and trust our youth, will shape Namibia’s economic story for decades. Investing in our youth is not just a social imperative; it is one of the smartest economic strategies we have.

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